Tsis ntev los no, tsab ntawv tshaj tawm kev tshawb fawb tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm UK lub koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) tau taw qhia tias e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem pab cov neeg haus luam yeeb tau zoo, tab sis 40% ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb hauv tebchaws Askiv tseem muaj kev nkag siab tsis meej txog e-luam yeeb.Ntau tus kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem tau thov kom tsoomfwv tshaj tawm qhov tseebe-luam yeebcov ntaub ntawv los cawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb ntau lub neej raws sijhawm.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau tshaj tawm ntawm ASH lub vev xaib official
ASH yog ib lub koom haum kev noj qab haus huv ywj pheej tsim los ntawm Royal College of Physicians hauv tebchaws United Kingdom hauv 1971. Txij li xyoo 2010, nws tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb txhua xyoo ntawm "E-luam yeeb siv hauv tebchaws United Kingdom" rau 13 xyoo sib law liag.Txoj haujlwm no tau txais nyiaj los ntawm Cancer Research UK thiab British Heart Foundation, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm tau raug suav los ntawm Public Health England ntau zaus.
Daim ntawv qhia tau hais tiase-luam yeebyog ib qho cuab yeej zoo heev los pab txo kev haus luam yeeb.Qhov kev vam meej ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb siv e-luam yeeb los txiav luam yeeb yog ob zaug ntawm kev siv tshuaj nicotine hloov kho.Lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Ntiaj Teb piav qhia txog kev txiav luam yeeb li "Kev txiav luam yeeb", uas txhais tau hais tias txiav luam yeeb, vim tias kev haus luam yeeb ua rau ntau dua 4,000 yam tshuaj lom neeg, uas yog qhov phom sij tiag tiag ntawm luam yeeb.E-luam yeeb tsis muaj kev haus luam yeeb thiab tuaj yeem txo tau 95% ntawm cov luam yeeb.Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg haus luam yeeb ntshai sime-luam yeebvim qhov kev xav tsis zoo tias e-luam yeeb muaj teeb meem zoo li luam yeeb lossis ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua.
"Muaj cov ntawv ceeb toom tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm e-luam yeeb tsis paub, uas tsis yog lawm.Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov qib carcinogens tso tawm los ntawme-luam yeebtsawg dua li cov luam yeeb. "Ann McNeill, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm King's College London, ntseeg tias cov pov thawj lees paub qhov kev txo qis ntawm kev puas tsuaj.e-luam yeebtau heev Nws yog qhov tseeb tias pej xeem txhawj xeeb txog cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab ntshai tias e-luam yeeb tsis muaj teeb meem tsawg thiab tuaj yeem ntxias cov tub ntxhais hluas siv lawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiaj ntsig kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau tsis paub txog qhov phom sij ntawm e-luam yeeb, thiab lawv xaiv e-luam yeeb tsuas yog xav paub."Peb qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev yuav khoom, tsis yog ceeb toom.Exaggerating qhov teeb meem ntawm e-luam yeeb yuav tsuas thawb cov hluas rau cov luam yeeb ntau dua. "hais tias Hazel Cheeseman, tus lwm thawj CEO ntawm ASH.
Cov neeg haus luam yeeb kuj yuav tsum tau txhawj xeeb txog ntau npaum li cov hluas.Ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb pov thawj qhia tau hais tias tom qab cov neeg haus luam yeeb hloov mus rau tag nrhoe-luam yeeb, lawv cov hlab plawv, lub ntsws, thiab qhov ncauj kev noj qab haus huv tau zoo dua qub.Raws li "Tshaj Tawm Txog Cov Yam Ntxim Saib Ntxim Ua thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Suav E-Cigarette Users (2023)" tso tawm los ntawm pab pawg tshawb fawb ntawm Shanghai Jiao Tong University Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Lub Cuaj Hli 2023, ze li 70% ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb tau tshaj tawm tias lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho muaj. txhim kho tom qab hloov mus raue-luam yeeb.txhim kho.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv tshaj tawm kuj tau hais tias cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb hauv tsev tsis muaj kev paub txog e-luam yeeb thiab tsis paub txaus txog kev tswj hwm txoj cai.Piv txwv li, qhov kev paub txog ntawm "kev txwv kev muag khoom ntawm flavorede-luam yeeblwm yam tsis haus luam yeeb tsw "tsuas yog 40%.Ntau tus kws tshaj lij tau hais hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom tias cov neeg siv kev paub txog e-luam yeeb thiab kev paub txog kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau txhim kho, thiab tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg haus luam yeeb xav kom txo kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau saib zoo, thiab kev siv cov tswv yim txo kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav. .
Tom qab tshaj tawm ntawm ASH tsab ntawv ceeb toom, ntau tus kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm pej xeem tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kev nkag siab tsis zoo txog e-luam yeeb: Yog tias ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm e-luam yeeb thiab luam yeeb, uas muaj teeb meem ntau dua, nws twb muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.Tsuas yog los ntawm kev muab rau pej xeem kom nkag siab zoo thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb ntawm e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem pab lawv xaiv qhov yog.
"Qhov tshwm sim ntawm e-luam yeeb yog qhov kev ua txhaum loj hauv kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem.Hauv tebchaws Askiv, ntau lab tus neeg haus luam yeeb tau ua tiav kev txiav luam yeeb thiab txo qis kev puas tsuaj nrog kev pab ntawm e-luam yeeb.Yog tias cov xov xwm tsis cuam tshuam cov av ntawm e-luam yeeb, peb tuaj yeem cawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb txoj sia Txoj kev yuav nrawm dua, "said Peter Hajek, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm Queen Mary University of London.
Post lub sij hawm: Oct-13-2023
